Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) are tax-advantaged savings accounts to which pre-tax or tax deductible funds can be contributed to pay for eligible medical expenses or for longer-term investment purposes. HSAs must be coupled with an HSA-compatible high deductible health plan (HDHP) in order to make contributions to the account.
The combination of an HSA and HDHP was created in order to provide consumers with more control over their healthcare spending and lower healthcare costs. HSAs and HDHPs provide several advantages for consumers and the market as a whole:
Most importantly, an HSA is owned by the consumer. If a consumer’s employment changes, the HSA goes with her. If she migrates to a health plan not compatible with HSAs, her money still remains with her. The money in her account rolls over every year and can be invested in a diverse set of funds. There is no “use it or lose it” requirement as there may be with other healthcare spending accounts.
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Consumers own and control the funds in their accounts from day one, deciding when and how to spend them. There is no “use it or lose it” rule, meaning funds roll over from year to year. Additionally, the account and funds stay with her regardless of employer, employment, or health plan status.
An account can be funded by anyone. Consumers can fund using pre-tax salary deduction and/or tax-deductible contributions, and employers may choose to make contributions. Family members or others can make contributions to accounts as well.
Funds may be used to pay for eligible healthcare expenses on a tax-free basis now or invested for future use. Funds can be used at any time, tax-free, for eligible medical expenses, or may be used for non-health expenses on a taxable basis (plus a penalty if under 65).
HSAs may also be used to fund certain health coverage premiums, such as COBRA, long-term care, and coverage while receiving unemployment compensation. Finally, you are free to use your HSA for any other purpose, but funds used for non-qualified expenses will be subject to tax plus a ten percent (10%) penalty.
Consumers can access funds conveniently with the ARCUS Financial Bank Visa® debit card, with checks, or using online bill pay through the ARCUS Financial Bank website. No claim forms are necessary.
An HSA must be coupled with an HSA-compatible high-deductible health plan in order to make contributions to the account. The IRS determines the guidelines for compatible HDHPs. Current guidelines are:
| IRS Requirements for 2009 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Single Plan | Family Plan | |
| Minimum Deductible | $1,150 | $2,300 |
| Maximum Out-of-Pocket | $5,800 | $11,600 |
| Contribution Limit | $3,000 | $5,950 |
| Catch-up Contribution (55 or older)* | $1,000 | $1,000 |
| * If a spouse is also 55 or older, a second HSA must be established if you wish to make a second catch-up contribution of $1,000. | ||
Please visit the website of our parent company, WellPoint, Inc., to learn about WellPoint’s affiliated health plans that provide a variety of excellent HSA-compatible HDHPs. To find eligible plans in your area, please contact your local WellPoint affiliated health plan or speak with your broker.
When coupled with a qualifying HDHP, an HSA has the following contribution guidelines:
Consumers have multiple options for using HSA funds:
| HSA | FSA | HRA | |
|---|---|---|---|
| What does it stand for? | Health Savings Account | Flexible Spending Account | Health Reimbursement Account |
| Who do the funds belong to? | Employee | Employer | Employer |
| Who can contribute to the account? | Employer, employee, and others | Employee and employer | Employer |
| Do the funds rollover year-to-year | Yes | No. Unused funds are forfeited to the employer. | May roll over if the employer's plan permits. |
| Is the account portable between employers? | Yes | No | No |
| Can the money be invested and consumers earn interest? | Yes | No | No |
Section 213(d) of the Internal Revenue code provides information regarding the guidelines used to determine eligible expenses. You are encouraged to view Publication 502 at the IRS website for more information. ARCUS Financial Bank does not provide advice or guidance in determining if expenses are eligible under the IRS guidelines..
The following is a partial list of eligible medical expenses:
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Due to its relationship with WellPoint, ARCUS Financial Bank offers an HSA product which is fully integrated with some WellPoint-affiliated HDHPs, offering a set of features and ease of use which other HSA providers are unable to match. Advantages include:
ARCUS Financial Bank was created to provide an experience and level of support for WellPoint-affiliated health plan members that is unprecedented and unachievable with 3rd party HSA products.
While ARCUS Financial Bank offers HSAs integrated with health plans, we also offer a tremendous set of features for our non-integrated accounts. As standalone HSAs, ARCUS Financial Bank’s products are full-featured accounts that match the functionality, support, and ease of use of competing products. You will also find our fees and interest rates among the most attractive in the marketplace.
ARCUS Financial Bank and its affiliates are not providing tax advice through this website and we cannot respond to specific tax questions. Tax issues are often very dependent on the specific facts. Clients are encouraged to seek their own tax advice.
| Who qualifies for an HSA? |
*INVESTMENTS IN MUTUAL FUNDS ARE NOT INSURED, ISSUED, OR GUARANTEED BY THE FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION; NOT DEPOSITS IN OR OTHER OBLIGATIONS OF ARCUS FINANCIAL BANK AND ARE NOT GUARANTEED BY ARCUS FINANCIAL BANK; BUT ARE SUBJECT TO INVESTMENT RISKS, INCLUDING FLUCTUATIONS IN VALUE AND THE POTENTIAL LOSS OF THE PRINCIPAL AMOUNT INVESTED. INDIVIDUALS INVEST AT THEIR OWN RISK. FUND RATINGS REPRESENT PAST PERFORMANCE AND ARE NOT A GUARANTEE OF FUTURE RESULTS. INVESTMENT RETURNS AND PRINCIPAL VALUE WILL FLUCTUATE AND INVESTORS’ SHARES, WHEN SOLD, MAY BE WORTH MORE OR LESS THAN THEIR ORIGINAL COST.
Account holders should carefully consider a mutual fund’s investment objectives, risks, charges and expenses before investing. If they wish to invest in a mutual fund, they will be provided with a prospectus, which contains this and other important information. They should read the prospectus carefully before investing. Mutual funds are offered through Devenir, LLC, which is not affiliated with ARCUS Financial Bank. Devenir, LLC is a registered broker-dealer and member, FINRA and SIPC.